The Process Of Arranged Marriages - 1244 Words

One of the major areas this reality is demonstrated is the process of arranged marriages (Ross 279). Typically, Renaissance women were used as a way to combine families and increase political or financial growth for both families. Lucrezia Borgia is a perfect example of how young women were used during this time. When Lucrezia was just thirteen years old, she was married to Giovanni Sforza who was twice her age. She was married to him because an alliance with Giovanni would bring great political advantage to Lucrezia’s family (Hibbert 44). These marriages were basically business transactions with the daughters and sisters of the family being moved around like pawns to create the best possible outcome for the men. In some extreme cases, a widowed woman could be taken away from her children and forced to remarry because it would benefit her family (Keuhn 62). Another factor that affected how women were viewed in the family was the dowry, property or money given to the future husband by the girl’s family. In Margaret King’s book Women of the Renaissance she describes how a dowry shapes a women’s life even from infancy. â€Å"From the moment of her birth the prospect of a dowry loomed larger over the female: she represented potential loss rather than potential gain† (26). If a woman didn’t marry well enough to earn her family a better political and social standing, then she actually ended up costing her family. Rape is the most inhumane example of how women were treated.Show MoreRelatedArranged Marriage : A Choice Essay1161 Words   |  5 PagesComposition 09 April, 2015 Arranged Marriage: A Choice We have always been told to take the path take that will guide us to a better future. We have been asked numerous questions about what are majors will be in college, at what age do we see ourselves settled down and married. I too have been asked, but not the reaction I had expected. This conversation came up when I was talking to a group of friends where I had been asked if I would agree to an arranged marriage, due to my ethnicity. Just asRead MoreThe Mango Season By Amelia Malladi1249 Words   |  5 Pagesnews articles I learned that arranged marriage is something that is still common in modern day and age. In this paper we will address arranged marriage portrayed in the book, arranged marriages in the news, how they related to traditional practices and lastly the conflict between the traditional practice and modern day. Arranged marriages are a process not throughly understood by western cultures but greatly encouraged by eastern cultures and religions. Arranged marriages are als o often portrayed differentlyRead MoreArguments for and Against the Practice of Arranged Marriage1701 Words   |  7 Pagesfor and against the practice of Arranged Marriage According to Encyclopà ¦dia  Britannica (2009), for Indians, most marriages are arranged by family elderly based on caste, degree of cognation, financial status, education (if any), and astrology. In the article entitled â€Å"Marriage: Is love necessary?† in Little India on 2nd June 2007, Sudhir Kakar upholds the practice of arranged marriages among Indians. The article focuses on how the establishment of an arranged marriage is tantamount to the vision ofRead MoreArranged Marriages Should Not Be Lawful1128 Words   |  5 Pagessolemn vow.† In an arranged marriage, two complete strangers come together by family, religion, or ethics to become spouses. Stating these meaning packed words, the two vow lives to one another while barely knowing the other. Yet, that is whom the parents have chosen, so that is whom the person must wed. When this takes place self-choice becomes eliminated and God-given rights become invisible. Arranged marriages should not be lawful in the United States. Arranged marriages are an insult to theRead MoreMarriage Is A Fundamental And Vital Establishment1467 Words   |  6 PagesMarriage is a fundamental and vital establishment across the large majority of cultures and societies around the world. An arranged marriage typically refers to a circumstance in which primarily someone other than the partners themselves chooses marriage spouses. These other persons are normally the parents, but they may also be another kin. It is a merging of not only two people, but of two families through the process of agreement as well. Nevertheless, arranged marriages are an intricate subjectRead MoreArranged Marriages Essay example858 Words   |  4 PagesArranged Marriages We are all familiar with the story: boy meets girl, boy falls in love with girl, boy and girl get married. For the majority of the western world, this is our ideal image of a great beginning to a perfect marriage. But it is important to realize that while India is very modernized in some aspects, they still keep to the tradition of arranged marriages. Marriages formed out of love AKA love marriages do happen in India but it is not the norm. It isRead MoreArranged Marriage And Other Types Of Marriage1635 Words   |  7 PagesAn arranged marriage by definition is a marriage planned and agreed upon by the families or guardians of the bride and groom. The amount of input a bride or groom has is based on the type of arranged marriage (Psychology Wiki). Arranged marriage is a sensitive topic as it involves the values, beliefs and core characteristics of many people. There are multiple views on arranged marriage, both positive and negative. In the west, most individuals have negative opinions on arranged marriage. ArrangedRead MoreThe Immigrant Advantage By Claudia Kolker878 Words   |  4 Pagescultural tradition of arranged marriages brought by South Asian immigrants to the United States. Kolker agrues that arranged marriages are much more effective in finding a spouse than traditional marriages. Kolker believes that this tradition of assistive marriage should be adopted by Ame ricans. Research and studies have shown that â€Å"women in arranged marriages rated the highest marital status† (Kolker, 71) compared to couples who have arranged marriages. Arranged marriage is great for individualsRead MoreArranged Marriages : Women For Sale926 Words   |  4 PagesArranged marriages have been known to happen for several centuries. Arranged marriages are a type of marital union where a third party usually the parents of the pride and groom predetermine their martial agreement at a young age rather than each other select their own spouse. Historically, it was a primary way for a spouse to meet her or his future significant other. The traditional purposes of these types of unions were political, military, and social. They were common among the royalty and nobilityRead MoreThe Ultimate Goal Of Romantic Relationships978 Words   |  4 Pagesultimate goal of romantic relationships is to establish a long-term relationship culminating into marriage† (Gal a Kapadia 2014). This is the belief that was instilled in me since I was a child. When I started dating, I had a few relationships that ended after a few months. My parents would continuously ask me â€Å"Why date someone if you have no intention of marrying that person?† However, I was young, marriage was the last thing on my mind. My reasoning was that if I liked the boy, and the boy liked me

General Aviation Safety Security Practices - 1321 Words

General Aviation Safety and Security Practices Capt. ELhadi Y. Nour AM 645 March /20/2010 SUMMARY Over the past 40 years, safety in the general aviation arena has greatly improved. The reasons are many and include improved aircraft reliability, pilot training enhancements, and better weather reporting capabilities. One often overlooked contributor to this safety record is the contribution made on the ground by general aviation airport operators, as well as those fixed base operators (FBOs) who service general aviation aircraft. In addition, often included as an aspect of aviation safety but different in both its planning and response, is airport security. Since 2001, airport security has been the primary†¦show more content†¦In the initial uncertainty of the post-9/11 aviation security world many different aviation groups worked to develop security guidelines for general aviation airports. This was done in an effort to be proactive and give the airport community a baseline from which to establish its own set of operating practices. These guidelines ranged in comp lexity from the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association’s (AOPA) Airport Watch Program, to Security Planning for General Aviation Airports (2004) developed by the Florida Airports Council, to the Terrorism Protective Measures Resource Guide (2005) assembled by the state of Colorado’s Office of Preparedness and Security, and ultimately the TSA’s Security Guidelines for General Aviation Airports (2004). There appears to be operational and procedural overlap in all of these documents; however, each offers a unique viewpoint developed from their own perspectives. CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTED RESEARCH Airports, fixed base operators (FBOs), and other entities at general aviation airports approach safety and security seriously. The general aviation community has adapted to the safety needs of its users over the years and reduced accident/ incident statistics are a direct result of this action. On the security side of the equation the industry has been quick to adopt the new reality of increased security at airports without the need for regulation. All of this isShow MoreRelatedEssay ICAO - The International Civil Aviation Organisation 1129 Words   |  5 Pagesin the air handle each and every one of these flights in the same way and the organisation responsible for setting these complex standards and procedures is the International Civil Aviation Organisation, which is a part of the United Nations Organisation. The ICAO is working on, among other things, improving the safety of the African air transport sector and implementing a new navigation standard worldwide in an attempt to ac hieve its aims. The United Nations Organisation was founded on 24 OctoberRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology In Airport Security1515 Words   |  7 PagesSixteen years and billions of dollars invested in the growth of aviation security after the terrorist attacks on the Pentagon and the World Trade Center, threats to airport security continuously progress as the United States’ aviation security encounters numerous changes. Since the September 11th attacks, the Transportation Security Administration, also known as the TSA, initiated their plan to ensure the safety of nearly 2 million air passengers at approximately 440 airports nationwide. (Carraway)Read MoreThe International Civil Aviation Organization937 Words   |  4 PagesThe International Civil Aviation Organization Origin, Objectives and Achievements Introduction: Civil aviation is a powerful force for progress in our modern global society. It creates and supports millions of jobs worldwide. It forms part of the economic lifeline of many countries. It is a catalyst for travel and tourism, the worlds largest industry. Beyond economics, air transport enriches the social and cultural fabric of society and contributes to the attainment of peace and prosperityRead MoreCountry Information : South Sudan1527 Words   |  7 Pagestransportation across the state. It’s breakthroughs like these that are the essential starting points of progression which indicate positive movement in the mission to provide full rights to people who are disabled. Even though the nation of South Sudan practices egalitarianism to a certain extent, its elongated history of not signing conventions that support the civil liberties of disable people. One of the examples of this is the ratification of the UN Convention on the rights of Persons with a DisabilityRead MoreA Report On Safety Management1096 Words   |  5 Pages1- Introduction Safety management is simply applying principles, framework, processes and measures to prevent accidents, injuries and reduce the risk. It is that system which exists to help managers in better accomplishing their responsibilities for operations that design through either the prediction of system’s failures before errors occur or the identification and correction of system’s failures by analyzing safety occurrences. The safety management has to be supported the top management; itRead MoreAirport Council International ( Aci )1505 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresents the airports around the world to maintain a certain level of standards in the entire system of airports under the organization. This council was organized on the early 1990s but it can be traced back all the way back to the early 1970s. As aviation became more accessible and popular, governments, airlines, airports and manufacturers decided that they needed to have a closer relationship, rather than to have three different organizations representing them. During the seventies the Airport AssociationsRead MoreSafety Management : A Priority For Aviation Operation1297 Words   |  6 Pages 1- Introduction Safety management is simply applying principles, framework, processes and measures to prevent accidents, injuries and reduce the risk. It is that system which exists to help managers in better accomplishing their responsibilities for operations that design through either the prediction of system’s failures before errors occur or the identification and correction of system’s failures and errors by analyzing safety occurrences. The safety management has to be supported the top management;Read MoreDelta Airlines : Effect Of Regulation1748 Words   |  7 Pagesof Delta Air Lines, 2017). This paper explores how different regulations affected Delta Airlines throughout its existence, and how the recent regulations might affect the company in the future. It also includes several big events that affected the aviation industry as a whole. In the wake of these events government created new regulations that had an important impact on the way Delta Airlines does business. It also a nalyzes the recent regulations and situation that will most likely occur in the futureRead MoreOperator Implements Of Safety Management System1531 Words   |  7 Pages(Starke, Jason, 2012). ICAO states that operator implements of safety management system as a minimum: a. Identifies safety hazards b. Ensures that remedial action necessary to maintain an acceptable level of safety is implemented c. Provides for continues monitoring and regular assessment of the safety level achieved d. Aims to make continuous improvement in the overall level of safety ICAO standards state that General Aviation (GA) operators must establish and maintain an SMS â€Å"appropriate to theRead MoreDelta Airlines : The Largest Operating Airline1458 Words   |  6 Pagesas a crop dusting service company in 1924 in Macon, Georgia. Since its early years Delta airlines has gone through all the regulation changes from early years of commercial aviation to recent years, and has been highly influenced by the government laws. The first major piece of legislation created by Congress related to aviation industry was The Air Mail Act of 1925, also known as Kelly Act. This act gave an opportunity for airlines to profit from operating mail services, and Delta got involved in

Entrepreneurship and Organisation Management †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Entrepreneurship and Organisation Management. Answer: Introduction: Foreign direct investment (FDI), as the name says is an venture into a company by a financier from an abroad country for which the foreign financier has control over the company acquired. As per the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), control means being the owner of more than ten percent of the total shareholding of the company. Those companies that make FDIs are named as Multinational companies (MNCs). An MNC can either invest directly by formation of a new company in itself in another country which is termed as Greenfield investment or through the purchasing of another firm which is situated abroad, termed as brownfield investment (Amadeo, 2017). The importance of FDIs cannot be under-estimated as they play a crucial role in the development of developing as well as emerging economies. These countries are of the view that in order to develop their home companies, they are in dire need of high end investors who would invest money as well as their experience would help them to inflate their sales across the borders as well. Although the developed economies also feel the need for FDIs, yet the low income countries stand to gain more since there economies lack expertise which these developed economies already posses. In this essay, there would be a description of the advantages and disadvantages of foreign direct investment, with specific focus upon India being a low income country and how the country has benefitted as well as loss due to such an investment. India falls within the category of a developing economy and hence has gained a lot due to the FDI that has happened. FDI not only is advantageous for the world economy but also for the people who are investing their money and the country who is receiving the money as well. The developing countries such as India which welcome the FDI can easily trade in the global market. Developing and low income economies generally have to face a lot of limitations when it comes to entering the foreign market, but such investments help them to deal with those restrictions easily. The situation for drawing volumes of FDI within India needs an examination of the determinants and implication of FDI in the Indian framework. The country has been able to develop its infrastructural facilities post the FDI entered the country. Due to the same the production of the capital goods have increased tremendously. Further to this, India is a country which lacks behind technology, until the FDI entered. It helped bring in newer technologies. India is mainly termed as an agricultural country and hence during the reign of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh,, FDI helped to formulate a new revenue model for the farmers. The technology which was being introduced would have helped the marketing of the agricultural produce. Due to the same, the retail chain led by Wal Mart was allowed to set up stores in India which would have benefitted the farmers as well (Chaturvedi, 2012). FDI also ensures that there is a steady flow of capital within the country, more importantly in the key and core segments. The country faces a limitation with regards capital both in monetary terms as well as in terms of raw materials. The said space is expected to met up with the help of FDI which would in turn ensu-re development of the economy as well. Post the economic reforms in the year 1991, the FDI surroundings in India has witnessed a dramatic change. There has been adequate stability and effective formation of various financial institutions specifically the money and government securities market. There has been a sudden surge in the incoming of the foreign banks within the countries, setting up there branches all around the country and also the domestic banks are seen trying their luck in the foreign waters (Anitha, 2012). The countrys political system has welcomed the FDI with open arms so much that they offer various investment schemes which are attractive along with poli cies which are acceptable by them. To the surprise, the country seems to offer one of the most moderate FDI establishment in Asia. The next advantage which a FDI offers to a country such as India which is low income category is the employment opportunities. India is a country which has one of the highest levels of poverty due to increased population and lack of work. However, with the introduction of FDI, the service sector has faced a boost which has provided a wide scope for the employment to many. The unemployed work force comprising of the educated lot has to some extent due to FDI has decreased since they were able to provide employment to some of the Indian workers (Wei Balasubramanyam, 2004). Another very important role FDI had to play for India was the exchange rate. The Reserve Bank of India has been successfully ensuring stability in the exchange rate with the help of exchange control measures. However the same is possible if the supply of foreign investment is continuous. The country has been able to achieve the same and presently RBI is sitting in a very comfortable position wherein the foreign exchange reserve is that of more than one billion dollar (Dalal, 2011). Last but not the least, the FDI has been beneficial in the upliftment of the backward parts of the country. These FDIs have been able to nurture such areas by setting up manufacturing units due to which these areas are now termed as industrial units. The most striking example of the same is that of Hyundai, a South-Korean Multinational has set up its car unit in Sriperumbadur in India (Sekar, 2015). Further to this, India is one such country in Asia which has a large number of natural resources which was being wasted all these while till the FDI stepped in and used it for the good such as the Saint Gobain glass company and the manufacturing of paper and newsprint (Business Maps of India., 2012). Thus the FDI, has been very advantageous for the country and has helped in the upliftment of the country from a low income to a decent position although a lot more is yet to be contributed by the FDI which would help India be termed as developed and not emerging. Even though the advantages FDI has to offer for the development of the economy of India is undoubtedly appreciable, yet it has some disadvantages as well due to which may oppose the entering of FDI. First and very prominent loss that a country faces is the loss of the domestic industries. Some of the goods which were produce by the local markets and other domestic small scale industries had to liquidate their businesses due to the ambush of the goods supplied and introduced by the FDIs, such as the multinational soft drinks companies like PepsiCo (Ramesh Packialakshmi, 2014). Thus in short, FDI leads to disappearance of small companies. Another very striking disadvantage of FDI, which is not paid heed by all is the fact that they prefer to shift their pollution led industries in India simply to set their own country pollution free. The main sufferer is the automobile industry where the pollution level is the highest. Further to this, even though FDIs ensure stability in the exchange rate, yet there are times when the foreign direct investment only become the main culprit for the crisis related to exchange. The year 2000, the Southeast Asian Countries had to face exchange crisis due to FDIs. They had been the main reason behind the inflationary index in India in the year 2000 followed by a dip in the export which led to a fall in the domestic currency. Hence too much of reliance on FDI can also be critical for the health of an economy of a country like India specially which is low income country (Singh Giri, 2016). India is a land of cultures but the advent of foreign direct investment, the country had to face a cultural shock. The localised crowd found it difficult to adapt the new culture bought in by the alien country. India is a country where culture plays a pivotal role and people have always preferred to live in joint families and maintaining their traditions during the festivals etc. However, FDI has had a very devastating implication on the Indian culture where the people have changed their styles of dressing wearing clothes of the foreign culture and ignoring ones own culture and traditions. The joint family concept is broken and the concept of nuclear families have crept in due to the increased FDIs thereby hitting the concept of togetherness and unity which used to be the base of the country at some point of time. Not only this, the biggest disadvantage that FDI has caused to India is the political corruption which was not at this stature pre the entrance of the foreign direct investment. They have ended up bribing the high officials in the political hierarchy simply to fulfil their investment motives. India had never been a hub for drugs but for the FDIs who have bought in such scandalous things too(Malhotra, 2014). Apart from the above, inflation one of the major determinants of the economic growth of a country, the FDIs have also made a contribution in the increase of inflation, although the same is minimal. It stated that the relationship between FDI and inflation in India keeps on changing such as during the period 2008-2012, the relationship was negative but the same subsequently improvised and now there is a one percent increase in inflation due to which there is an increment of 0.20 percent in the FDI (Singh Giri, 2016). Lastly, India stands in a disadvantaged position with regards introduction of the Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights and Trade Related Investment Measures which has limited the production of many goods in some countries where FDIs are present. Such as India is barred from manufacturing some medicines till they pay royalty to the country to the originating country. The same concept is applicable to seeds as well needed for agriculture. Thereby the developing nations are forced to import the goods or manufacture them via the FDIs at a higher price (Accountlearning.com., 2017). Conclusion Thus on a concluding note, it can be easily understood that although FDIs are one such way to invite money within a country which would help the country develop industrially as well as economically, yet it has various disadvantages too to offer. Destruction of the domestic industry is not something which is in favour of the economic development, destruction of the age old culture, contribution in the trade deficits all these should be crucially be dealt by the political administration. Although they are also corrupted but the corruption should be kept at a pace which would ensure to reap out the advantages that FDI has to offer in a countrys economic development such as the backward areas are given an opportunity to develop, the employment opportunities are created and there is stability in the foreign currency as well. References: Accountlearning.com., (2017), Disadvantages of Foreign Direct Investments in India, Available at https://accountlearning.com/disadvantages-of-foreign-direct-investment-in-india/ (Accessed 06th October 2017) Amadeo,K., (2017), Foreign Direct Investment : Pros Cons and Importance, Available at https://www.thebalance.com/foreign-direct-investment-fdi-pros-cons-and-importance-3306283 (Accessed 06th October 2017) Anitha,R., (2012), Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in India, International Journal of Marketing, Financial Services and Management Research, vol. 1, no. 8, pp. 108-125, Available at https://indianresearchjournals.com/pdf/IJMFSMR/2012/August/8.pdf (Accessed 06th October 2017) Business Maps of India., (2012), Advantages of FDI, Available at https://business.mapsofindia.com/fdi-india/advantages.html (Accessed 06th October 2017) Chaturvedi,A., (2012), FDI to bring new technology in agriculture, says Prime Minister, Available at https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/fdi-to-bring-new-technology-in-agriculture-says-prime-minister-506895 (Accessed 06th October 2017) Dalal,M., (2011), Merits and Demerits of FDI Foreign Direct Investment in India, Available at https://www.indiastudychannel.com/resources/147116-Merits-And-Demerits-of-FDI-Foreign-Direct-Investment-in-India.aspx (Accessed 06th October 2017) Malhotra,B., (2014), Foreign Direct Investment : Impact on Indian Economy, Global Journal of Business Management and Information Technology, vol.4, no. 1, pp. 17-23, Available at https://www.ripublication.com/gjbmit/gjbmitv4n1_03.pdf (Accessed 06th October 2017) Ramesh,D., Packialakshmi,S., (2014), The Pros and Cons of Foreign Direct Investment in India, Available at https://lfymag.com/admin/issuepdf/13-17_FDI_FFYJuly14.pdf (Accessed 06th October 2017) Singh,A., Giri,I., (2016), Impact of Inflation Rate on the Inflow of foreign direct investment in India, Available at https://www.projectguru.in/publications/inflation-rate-impact-foreign-direct-investment/ (Accessed 06th October 2017) Sekar,K., (2015), Assessment of Impact of Foreign Direct Investment in India in banking anf finance, Journal of Entrepreneurship Organisation Management , Available at https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/assessment-of-impact-of-foreign-directinvestment-in-india-fdi-in-banking-and-finance-2169-026X-1000127.php?aid=48965 (Accessed 06th October 2017) Wei,Y.A., Balasubramanyam,V.N., (2004),Foreign Direct Investment Six Country Case Studies, Edward Elger Publishing Limited: UK

Flooding in South Africa free essay sample

Most floods take hours or days to develop, giving residents enough time to prepare or evacuate. Others happen quickly and with little warning. These flash floods can be extremely dangerous and cause major damage to the landscape and the habitants of such an area. Disaster specialists have various ways of classifying floods according to their likelihood of occurring and the intensity of the flood. A hundred-year flood, for example, is an extremely large, destructive event that would theoretically be expected to happen only once every century. Heavy rain in a short period of time in the part of South Africa, caused more than hundreds of people to be homeless by heavy flooding. Floods caused many to seek refuge on rooftops and on trees. This catastrophe killed more than hundreds of people causing the death toll to rise. Recently these floods caused evacuation of the Kruger National, a game reserve in Northern South Africa. We will write a custom essay sample on Flooding in South Africa or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Floods also covered some farmlands and crops were killed as a result forcing farms to close. Most of the roads, dams and large buildings were damaged. Due to flooding some mines were forced to close, this the case of a coal mines in Limpopo. Floods frequently causes major infrastructure damage of roads, railway lines, electricity supply systems, water supply and sewage disposal systems. Bribges over rivers are particularly exposed to damage and disruption of transportation systems follows. The economic effects of flooding are often greater than the flood itself. (Parker 2000) According to Parker (2000) because floods frequently destroy crops and livestock, food shortages are not uncommon in the aftermath. Floods may affect food availability in a number of ways. Food stocks may be damaged if storage areas are flooded. Serious flooding usually disrupts transportation of food deficit areas, particularly in towns, which are cut off from supply sources and have inadequate food stock. Impacts of flooding may hinder the economic growth and development that is the high cost of relief and recovery may adversely impact investment in infrastructure and other development activities in the area and in certain cases may cripple the frail economy of the of the region. Recurrent flooding in a region may discourage long-term investments by the government and private sector alike. Lack of livehoods, combined with migration of skilled labour and inflation may have a negative impact on a region’s economic growth. Loss of resource can lead to high costs of goods and services, delaying its development programmes. (Drep operation international federation of Red Cross and crescent societies). Figure 2 three kid were during floods in Limpopo As discussed under various perspectives, it is clear from the assignment that floods had adverse impact on the socio-economic status of livehoods for people in South Africa more especially the residents of Limpopo. It is also evident that there are varying underlying causes of floods i South Africa. Places near the flood event are the most susceptible to the dangers of the floods. Proximity of these places and poverty were identified as being the main cause of vulnerability of people