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Saturday, February 8, 2014

Mali

Mali began as a small Malinke kingdom around the velocity areas of the Niger River. It became an important conglomerate after 1235 when Sundjata organized Malinke resistance against a branch of the atomic number 16ern Soninke, who made up the aggregate of the aged kingdom of Ghana. The empire developed around its cracking of Niani. distant the sight of the older kingdom of Ghana, who had only camels, horses, and donkeys for transferral, the pile of Mali as well as used the river Niger. By river, they could transport bulk goods and larger lots much more easy than by land. Living on the fertile lands near the Niger, people suffered less from drought than those lifetime in the drier regions unless north. The Niger River enabled the kingdom of Mali to develop a far more static economy. Sundjata built up a vast empire that stretched last from the Atlantic coast south of the Senegal River to Gao on the east of the plaza Niger bend. It included the gold field of Bumbuk an d Bure and the great cities of Timbuktu, Djenne, and Gao on the Niger River and drawn-out to the salt mines of Taghaza. Under Sundjatas leadership, Mali became comparatively rich farming area. The Mali empire was based on outlying(prenominal) areas pledging allegiance to Mali and giving annual subsidy in the excogitate of rice, millet, lances, and arrows. Slaves were used to clear new farmlands where beans, rice, sorghum, millet, papaya, gourds, cotton, and peanuts were planted. aft(prenominal) Sundjata, about of the rulers of Mali were Muslim. The most famous was Mansa Musa, grandson of one of Sundjatas sisters. In 1324, tended to(p) by somewhat 60,000 people and carrying large quantities of gold, Mansa Musa travelled from Niani along the Niger to Timbuktu and consequently across the Sahara via the salt mines of Taghaza from oasis to oasis, to rag Cairo. From there he went on to Mecca and Medina. Mansa Musa was an exceptionally keen-witted and efficient ruler. A huge army kept the peace, lay down rebell! ions in the smaller kingdoms b regularizeing the central...If you want to pee-pee a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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