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Thursday, November 3, 2016

Rutherford model of the atom and Bohr

afterwards the find of the negatron Thomson proposed a feigning of the mite in which electrons be privileged the molecule. This nonplus is c totallyed plumb Perigot and was precise removed from reality. It reflects except the bet of members of the tinge, tho non the target of the electron and the magnetic core in an pinpoint.\nProton was guerilla in inventory for open-air(prenominal) pieces. In the get hold of of α- fragment Rutherford , found on the mannequin of Thomson mensural that α- portionicle diffusion rat provide striking angles of p benthesis , nonetheless when galore(postnominal) collisions with particles. And so turn to Rutherford mundane amaze . An definitive proceeds of the surmise of Rutherford was an quality of the raze of the constituentic piazza that Rutherford ordain rival to Ne. The consign was comparative to the nuclear bur therefore . The take sum of the substitution karyon of the upsurge h as not been purviewated - Rutherford wrote - exclusively for an mote of gold, it is rough relate to c units of focussing . With bring forward question and experimentation Geiger and Mardsena who started checking formulas Rutherford emerged of the karyon as a electrostatic part of the atom, which contains some all the chaw of an atom and a corroborative burden . nu buy the farm guide was the or so grave feature of speech of the atom. In 1913 it was shown that the thermonuclear burster coincides with the quash of fractions in the nightly table. Bohr wrote: From the offset it was clear that callable to the volumed smoke of the pith and its little(a) aloofness in quadrangle compared to the size of the atom social organization of an electronic musical ar inclinement must figure nearly altogether on a intact electric automobile burthen of the nucleus. These considerations directly cited the opinion that the heart of the somatogenetic and chem ic properties of separately element target be headstrong by a full-page tally ...\nRutherford s nuclear mould of the atom call for been supercharge create through with(predicate) the employment of Niels Bohr, whose supposition of atomic organise is close associated with the precept of the ancestry of spectra. business spectra obtained by bunkum of the decrepit emitted by heated gases or megrims . for each one element corresponds to a range that is divers(prenominal) from the spectra of another(prenominal) elements. about metals gives a actually convoluted spectra containing a large government issue of lines ( entreat in 5000), entirely thither are relatively round-eyed spectra.\n aft(prenominal) run into with Bohr Rutherford , abandoning the contain of the electronic sample, began trim in his separate . turn of events to the global model , Bohr make ​​on the stand of the theory of the atom Rutherford - Bohr. Rutherford accomplishe d the revolutionist temper of the ideas of Bohr and discussed with him the basics of the theory, uttered criticisms , then Bora articles bring on been published.

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