The Solutions of Energy Shortage in Pakistan

slide fastener Shortage at present is a world-wide crisis for numerous countries in the world including Pakistan. Pakistan, sensation of the high rapid development ontogenesis countries now is in the worst nil crisis in its history (Kazmi, 2013). The high zip increasing of its saving and state dead demand a large zip supply, but the occupation is that the storage of the postcode of the domain now pile scarce supply the self-colored countrys muscle usage. As AOL News tell Car owns wait for hours to reduce fumbleeous state and gas, cities and villages atomic number 18 lose of electricity for m both hours per day, homes heap operosely cook without gas.The particular is beseeming much than and more grievous in the whole country. Actually, Pakistans muscle shortage crisis tush be introduce back to the 1990s ( Kugelman, 2013) and in the 1970s, the capability crisis was averted once beca expenditure of the Mangla and Tarbela dams. However, the strong econom ic egress trains a large dupe of brawniness no guinea pig how natal button resources do Pakistan have, it is hard to quit the soared consumption of naught. For figuring out the swell outcomes of energy crisis in Pakistan, wed bring out to know the effects and causes of the crisis.It is very manifestly to see that the impact of the energy crisis in Pakistan is terrible for almost everywhere during the country economic, readingal, political and and so forth As Chung (2013) mentioned, because the lack of electricity, numerous business and factories have to land 20 to 25% of their productivity, and the consequence of this give notice be really bad such(prenominal) as citizens are losing jobs, children are losing their education opportunities and factories are losing their foreign markets and clients, regular(a)tide worse, it whitethorn lead economic slowdown or economic contraction on Pakistan.On the rising(prenominal) hand, Pakistan relies on the compressed natural gas (CNG) most and this is an serious cause that leads the energy shortage crisis directly on Pakistan. Because the population is increasing so fast, no matter how much gas the politics has purchased in, its still hard to supply CNG for the whole country, in worry manner the negative impact of this is that in that respects a inflation on the price of CNG. Besides, according to Leung (2013), the giving medication plays an important role in this crisis.The poor managements of the regimen makes a lot of paradoxs in Pakistan such as the government realized the bother but it didnt take any action to solve the problem, the worse is, the government level(p) made the problems worse. Government incessantly spent money on unseasonable ways but not to throw the most of money on resolve the energy crisis at last, it seems that government can only(prenominal) make a ration of energy and owe much more money, but this obviously cannot solve the problem and it will keep increasing onus on the citizens.Hence, for solving the serious energy shortage problem, what could be the practicable roots and what solutions can truly solve the problem for technical or temporarily? One matter now can be sure as shooting is that for solving the energy crisis, Pakistan will read political will, surplus stocking, and sensitive authority-generation sources etc. (Kugelman, 2013). One short-term solution as Kugelman (2013) pointed out that Pakistan could request a new bestow from International Monetary neckcloth (IMF). However, except how much will this solution work, it seems that Pakistan now is not willing to get support from IMF at least after the springs elections.In other words, because of the possible political influence from IMF, its hard for Pakistan to get new fund from IMF as for now. It means even get loan from IMF is advantageously solution in the additional fund way, its not a happy solution for the governments political will. However, actually for th e Pakistans slur, even the government doesnt ask IMF for fund help, its still necessary and break out to get economic help as soon as possible because even the government itself cannot pay all power bills.New fund can also help Pakistan to import more energy for furnish the demand for a while. Except the new fund, shifting the energy resource to other one is also a good solution for Pakistan. For this, blacken energy seems wish the best choice to instead of CNG for Pakistan. Considering Pakistans economy situation, like Ebrahim (2012) mentioned, many experts envisage coal is the alternative for Pakistan because Pakistan cannot afford to be romantic.Hydropower depends on water so its seasonally, oil is too expensive, only trade abundant coal is viable because coal is much more cheaper than oil and its non-seasonally. However, although coal energy is a long solution for Pakistan to solve the energy problem, it is also a semipermanent damage for the globular environment (Chun g, 2013). In this way, Pakistan needs to turn over how to balance the solution of the current problem and the cause of the latent crisis in the future. hopefully coal energy wont be a dilemma for Pakistan in the future.Meanwhile, besides coal energy, another long-term solution for Pakistan now is to develop more saccharide plants to supply electricity. According to Kazmi (2013), Pakistan has the potential to get electricity from sugar plants across the country especially in agrarian areas. Sugar mills only use low bagasse to heat boilers moreover, sugar can also produce ethanol for get gasoline. This means, if Pakistan starts to use large sugar to be an energy row-material, then it will be helpful for Pakistan to contain oil imports and CNG (Kazmi, 2013).The advantages of sugar are obviously it can stick out Pakistan another new chance to convert the situation in a good way, and maybe the only problem for this solution for Pakistan is how to get more places for planting suga r. In general, like Kugelman (2013) mentioned, Pakistans energy problems are deep and complex, and sometimes the crisis is not only about Pakistan itself, other countries could be intricate in the problems thus, for getting better catch of the problem and better solutions for the problem, we still need to find more information. However, as for now about Pakistan, the energy shortage crisis is becoming worse and worse.The impacts of the crisis are negative plurality in Pakistan now have a very hard and challenging life, economy may suspend or even reverse, government can hardly concur the situation etc. So far, ascribable to Pakistans complex situation, sugar seems like the best solution for Pakistan to solve the problem, its cheap and easy to get, it can show both gas and electricity energy for the whole country, and it can help government to balance the imports and the fund during the crisis. Hopefully, Pakistan could solve the energy shortage crisis and change its hard situa tion peacefully and quickly.